Non-Surgical Fibroadenoma (Breast Mass) Treatment

Fibroadenoma is one of the most common benign breast tumors seen in women, typically appearing between ages 15 and 45, and is often felt as a painless, mobile mass. Although it is benign, it can grow over time, cause aesthetic changes, or create psychological distress in patients. Today, it is possible to achieve definitive results for fibroadenoma treatment without requiring surgery, using non-surgical and scar-free methods.
Dr. Atasoy Clinic is one of the centers in Turkey that uses the most current technologies for non-surgical fibroadenoma treatment.

What is Fibroadenoma?

Fibroadenoma is a mass that results from abnormal but benign overgrowth of connective tissue and glandular tissue in breast tissue.
It is usually related to hormonal changes and tends to shrink after menopause in most cases.

Fibroadenoma Symptoms

• A palpable, round or oval-shaped, mobile mass

• Usually painless, although some women may feel tenderness during menstruation

• Can cause slight asymmetry in breast size

• May show growth over time

Most fibroadenomas are harmless, but in some cases, biopsy confirmation may be needed.

How is Diagnosis Made?

At Dr. Atasoy Clinic, fibroadenoma diagnosis is confirmed through radiological imaging and pathological examination.
Methods used are:

• Breast Ultrasonography: Mass structure, size, and borders are evaluated.

• Mammography: Especially in patients over 40, the general structure of breast tissue is analyzed.

• Needle Biopsy (Tru-cut or Vacuum Biopsy): When necessary, a small sample is taken from the mass to confirm diagnosis.

Once diagnosis is confirmed, if the mass is determined to be benign and the patient has complaints of growth, aesthetic discomfort, or pain, a non-surgical treatment plan is created.

Non-Surgical Fibroadenoma Treatment Methods

At Dr. Atasoy Clinic, fibroadenoma treatment is performed using interventional radiology techniques without stitches and scars.
The procedure is performed under local anesthesia, and patients can go home the same day.

1. Vacuum-Assisted Biopsy (VABB) with Mass Removal

This method allows fibroadenomas to be completely removed without requiring surgery.
Under ultrasound guidance, a special vacuum system enters the mass, and tissue is extracted piece by piece.

Advantages:

• No surgical incision or stitches.

• The procedure leaves no scars.

• The mass can be completely removed.

• Takes approximately 20-30 minutes.

• Patient is discharged the same day.

The vacuum-assisted system is extremely effective for fibroadenomas smaller than 3 cm.

2. Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)

Using radiofrequency energy, the mass tissue is heated and destroyed in a controlled manner.
Over time, the fibroadenoma volume decreases and is absorbed by the body, disappearing.

Advantages:

• Procedure takes 15-20 minutes.

• Breast shape is preserved as the mass disappears.

• No scars, stitches, or tissue loss.

• Can return to daily activities immediately.

This method is particularly preferred in patients showing growth tendency or those who do not wish to have surgery.

3. Microwave Ablation (MWA)

The fibroadenoma interior is heated with microwave energy, cell structure is disrupted, and the tissue gradually disappears.
Due to high heat power, the procedure time is very short and is effective for large fibroadenomas.

Advantages:

• Non-surgical, painless, without stitches

• High success rate in a single session

• Flawless cosmetic result

• Fast recovery

4. Cryoablation (Freezing Method)

Using liquid argon gas, the fibroadenoma tissue is frozen to -40°C.
The frozen tissue shrinks and disappears over several weeks.

Advantages:

• Painless and safe

• Does not damage breast tissue

• The mass disappears naturally

• Aesthetic appearance is preserved

Cryoablation is a method preferred in young women with cosmetic concerns.

How Does the Treatment Process Work?

1. Evaluation: Ultrasound and biopsy determine the fibroadenoma's size, structure, and location.

2. Planning: The most suitable ablation method is selected.

3. Application: The procedure is performed under local anesthesia with ultrasound guidance.

4. Observation: The patient rests briefly and is discharged the same day.

5. Follow-up: Follow-up ultrasound is performed at 1, 3, and 6 months.

Most patients notice obvious shrinkage in the first month after the procedure, with complete disappearance within 3 months.

Advantages of Non-Surgical Fibroadenoma Treatment

• No surgery required.

• No incision or stitch scars.

• Breast shape is not deformed.

• Provides rapid healing.

• Painless and safe procedure.

• No anesthesia risk.

• No hospital stay required.

Thanks to advanced ablation systems used at Dr. Atasoy Clinic, success rates exceed 95% in fibroadenoma treatment.

Who is it Suitable For?

• Patients diagnosed with benign fibroadenoma on biopsy

• Those with growing fibroadenomas or painful masses

• Young women with cosmetic concerns

• Patients avoiding surgical procedures or scars

• Individuals not currently breastfeeding

For suspicious malignant masses, diagnostic examination is performed first, followed by oncological evaluation if needed.

Fibroadenoma Treatment Experience at Dr. Atasoy Clinic

Dr. Atasoy Clinic provides personalized solutions by using cryoablation, microwave, and vacuum systems in combination for non-surgical breast treatments.
Breast tissue and aesthetic appearance are preserved during the procedure.
The treatment process is conducted entirely focused on patient comfort, safety, and satisfaction.

This way, patients achieve a healthy and natural appearance without requiring surgery, with just a few minutes of treatment.
Non-surgical fibroadenoma treatment is one of the most elegant solutions modern medicine has to offer for women's health.